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This plan is to
serve as a broad guide for preparations for and responses to
disasters. In an attempt to simplify the implementation of
this plan as much as possible, we have broken it down into
different parts. In doing so, we realize not all parishes
have the same facilities; therefore, some of the suggestions
herein will not be applicable to all parishes. As the
program is implemented, it is expected the plan will be
given more details and changes will be made as needed. The
inventories will need to be regularly updated and the Vestry
will need to review the insurance coverage to ensure it is
adequate to the needs of the church; however, you should
consider your local community disaster programs as well.
I. GENERAL
ORGANIZATIONAL OPERATION
The Vestry of the
church should appoint a disaster director who shall be
responsible for the following:
A. Assembling
and updating a detailed disaster plan; detailing specific
responsibilities for plan's execution; and coordinating the
plan with governing bodies and office staff.
B.
Coordinating and directing execution of disaster preparation
and post disaster response and assigning alternates for
responsibility as needed.
C. Once per
year (April or May) notifying the congregation of evacuation
routes, shelter locations, personal preparation, requests
for listing of persons who require special Need Registry,
and other information.
D. Once per
year, (June) make digital and hard copy list of
parishioner's names, addresses, phone numbers (including
cell phone telephones), and their likely evacuation address
with particular emphasis on the at risk members, i.e.
elderly, single mothers, and disabled. A copy should be kept
on site and a copy should be stored off site.
E. A
Communication Plan to quickly contact all parishioners
before and after a disaster strikes, i.e. telephone tree.
F. List of
members with talents who would be willing and able to assist
in a disaster, i.e. doctors, nurses, carpenters,
electricians, etc.
G. Reviewing
and updating plan once per year to account for changes.
H. Advising
the Diocesan Office, as soon as practicable, of the
situation and any injury or damage to persons or property.
If it is impossible to contact the Diocesan Office directly,
use indirect calls to other parishes, if possible, asking
them to relay the information on to the Diocesan Office.
II. CHURCH
OFFICER'S CHECKLIST
A. Vestry choose
alternate location for worship and office (have prior
agreement with other community churches).
B. Appoint
disaster director.
C. Establish
Clergy Support Team to minister to needs of congregation
after the disaster.
D. Determine if
church should have a disaster fund to cover financial
assistance for the members. Yes____ No____.
E. Establish fund
if above answer is yes.
F. Assign
specific responsibility for facilities preparation.
G. Prepare a
damage assessment preplan.
H. Determine if
church should have a disaster fund to cover unexpected
facility needs.
Yes____
No_____.
I. Establish
disaster fund if above answer is yes.
J. Necessary
materials are purchased and stored.
K. Perform post
disaster damage assessment and estimates following disaster.
III. DISASTER
DIRECTOR'S CHECKLIST
A. Disaster
director appointed.
B. Disaster plan
completed.
C. Disaster plan
approved by the Vestry.
D. Responsible
individuals notified and agree to tasks.
E. Congregation
informed of pertinent disaster information (annual
occurrence).
F. Plan has
received annual review and update.
G. Church video
(and photos) completed and stored in safe.
H. Outreach
commitments for church forwarded to local disaster response
agencies.
I. Disaster
preparation materials purchased and in place.
J. Have a "Church
in a Box" readily available.
IV. DISASTER
COMMITTEE
A. Determine any
transportation needs for elderly or shut-ins.
B. Assure
transportation for those listed above.
C. Recommend
listing with Special Needs Registry through County Emergency
Operations Center.
V. INSURANCE
INFORMATION
A. Policy is
with:____________________________________ .
B. Home
Offices:______________________________________ .
C. Policy Number
is:________________________________.
D. Local agent
is:__________________________________.
E.
Phone:__________________________.
F. Policy is a
Replacement Value type with total value of______________ .
G. Policy covers
hurricane, fire, burglary, and breakage.
H. Policy does___
or does not____ cover sexual misconduct or personal
possessions of staff or congregation or groups using the
buildings or grounds.
I. Policy
does____ or does not____ cover flood and the church does, or
does not, have separate flood insurance. Policy is reviewed
annually by the Finance Committee of the Vestry.
J. A copy of the
policy is kept in the church vault and a duplicate copy is
kept off site under the supervision of church secretary.
K. Policy has
some coverage for personal possessions that are regularly
used for church business.
VI.
IMPLEMENTATION
The following
steps to initiate execution of the disaster plan are based
on a hurricane for which there is a period of warning time.
The steps for other disasters such as tornadoes, explosions,
fires, terrorists, etc. shall be initiated after the fact.
A. The disaster
director shall contact the clergy and senior warden of the
vestry 48 hours prior to potential evacuation and together
they shall set specific times to execute emergency
preparation.
B. Emergency
preparation shall be completed 24 hours prior to expected
hurricane arrival.
C. The checklists
provided in this plan shall be checked off as items of
preparation are completed.
D. Post disaster
checklists and other assessment material shall be readied
and disaster impact assessment responsibility shall be
verified.
E. Implementation
of outreach commitments by the church staff coordinated with
the clergy, senior and junior wardens of the Vestry and
liaison/contact person for any necessary local agency.
VII. CHURCH
FACILITIES
A.
The main purpose of facility preparations is to
protect critical equipment, important documents and other
cherished church items. This plan does not include window
protection or attempts to seal the buildings from flooding
or wind damage. The expense and effort would probably exceed
the benefits derived, given the design of the buildings and
the large expanses of glass. The church may want to consider
protection or modification of the church buildings at a
later date. The technique used for hurricane preparation
includes a general set of instructions, rough drawing floor
plans and checklists for various areas. There is also a list
of
protective
materials, quantities, location of storage, and drawings
showing the method of application, A framed box could be
made for protection of the stained glass panels from the
worship area.
B. Priorities
for action in preparation are listed in descending order:
1. Worship Area,
Fellowship Hall, Sacristy, and Choir Room.
2. Church
Office.
3. Clergy's
Office.
4. Library.
5. Work Rooms (C.E.
Building).
6. Christian
Education Area.
7. All Others.
VIII.
INSTRUCTIONS FOR GENERAL HURRICANE PREPARATIONS
A. Materials
stored in storeroom of Worship Area:
1. 1 roll of
4-mil plastic.
2. 2-3 rolls
duct tape.
3. Wooden box
frame for storage of any stained glass panels, padding.
B. Materials
stored in Christian Education building:
1. 1 roll of
4-mil plastic.
2. 3-4 rolls duct
tape.
C. Use the
materials as follows:
1. Place plastic
on desks, pianos, file cabinets, etc.
2. Cover
everything with sheet plastic, run plastic to floor and make
plastic snug to item.
3. Tape all
seams with duct tape.
4. Cover
bookshelves.
5. Slope plastic
sheeting to wall above bookshelves and staple or seal with
duct tape (will take paint off wall when removed).
6. Tape plastic
sheeting to floor and tape to seal (plastic to plastic where
possible).
7. Smaller items:
a. Make
bag of plastic sheeting or use trash bags when available
b.
Close with tape or tie.
c.
Place off floor in cabinets where possible.
IX. SANCTUARY,
WORSHIP AREA, CHAPEL
A. Disconnect
organ and bag connectors.
B. Cover organ
with plastic.
C. Bag
microphones at lectern and place in sound room.
D. Cover keyboard
with plastic, move to safer area.
E. Cover piano
with plastic.
F. Unplug lights.
G. Cover Missal,
Hymnals, Bible with plastic, move to safer area.
H. Ask owners of
portable music equipment to take them elsewhere.
I. Bag cross,
candleholders, Alms Basins, move to safer area .
J. Cover
projection equipment move to safer area.
K. Pad any
stained glass panels and place in wooden frame in storage
room.
L. Call sound
control people about protection for sound equipment.
M. Cover sound
control room console with plastic bag.
N. Cover, move
any other critical equipment.
X. KITCHEN,
FELLOWSHIP AREA
A. Move loose
items into cabinets as time permits.
B. Set freezer,
refrigerator to coldest setting.
C. No other
actions expected.
XI. CHOIR ROOM
A. Tape plastic
over piano.
B. Move small
items into cabinets.
C. Use as
storage area for items from sanctuary.
XII. SACRISTY
A. Alert Altar
Guild to move vestments, vessels, and other liturgical
items.
B. Remove items
from shelves in front of windows.
C. Move Altar
bread and wine to safer place.
XIII. CHURCH
OFFICE AND RECEPTION AREA
A. Run backup
disk and place in safe with other disks.
B. See if a
duplicate disk can be stored off-site with responsible
person.
C. Disconnect
cables to all computer equipment and bag.
D. Cover all
computer equipment.
E. Tape or
staple plastic over secretary's bookshelves.
F. Tape plastic
over secretary's desk.
G. Place
critical records in safe (confirmation, baptism,
membership).
H. Place other
small items in desk or cabinets, if there is time.
I. Cover
typewriter with plastic.
J. Cover file
cabinets with plastic.
XIV. CLERGY'S
OFFICE
A. Run backup
disk and give to pastor.
B. Cover
computer with plastic and move to safer place.
C. Staple or
tape plastic over bookshelves.
D. Alert pastor
to remove personal items of value.
E. Tape plastic
over desk or file cabinets.
XV. LIBRARY
A. Remove
valuable books to safer area.
B. Run backup
disk and place in safe or off-site location.
C. Cover
computer equipment with plastic, disconnect cables, plugs.
D. Place other
sensitive or small items in cabinets.
XVI. WORKROOM AND
CHRISTIAN EDUCATION OFFICE
A. Cover copiers
with plastic, unplug.
B. Cover file
cabinet with plastic.
C. Unplug
dehumidifier, other electrical items.
D. Place small
items inside cabinets.
E. Cover VCRs
and monitor with plastic.
XVII. OTHER AREAS
OF CHRISTIAN EDUCATION BUILDING
A. Cover all
electronics such as TVs, VCRs, boom boxes, with plastic.
B. Move small
items into cabinets, if there is time.
C. Do visual
check of outside area for loose items; store them.
XVIII. TOOL SHED
OR OTHER STORAGE BUILDINGS
Check that doors
are shut and locked.
XIX. OUTSIDE
WORSHIP AREA
Do visual check
for loose items to move indoors, like trash cans.
XX. FIRE PLAN
A. All smoke
detectors should be checked and should meet existing
building and fire codes.
B. The fire
system should be inspected annually by the local fire
department.
C. We have a
total of ____ fire extinguishers in each building.
D. We have____
manual pull-alarms; in Worship Area ____and ______ in
Christian Education Building.
E. The locations
of alarms and extinguishers are detailed on the floor plan
in this report.
F. The Worship
Area, Parish Hall and Christian Education/Church Office
Buildings do___, do not___, have an emergency lighting
system, which is maintained by the Buildings and Grounds
committee of the Vestry.
G. The system is
inspected regularly to ensure that all components are in
good operating condition.
H. There are
exit signs at all main exits from all buildings.
I. Chairpersons
of Groups and organizations, which meet in the church
buildings, should be informed of the location and use of the
fire alarms and extinguishers in the areas of their
activities.
J. They should
also be encouraged to report any concerns to the church
office.
K. The clergy
and office staff should be aware of the location and methods
of use of fire equipment in the buildings.
L. Ushers should
be informed of the location of manual alarms and how to use
the fire extinguishers as well as evacuation plans.
XXI. ACTIVATION
OF THE FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
In the Worship
Area, the Vestry should determine what action is to be taken
when an alarm is activated, for example, should the priest,
Senior Warden, or Junior Warden be called before the fire
department unless
there is an
obvious fire on the premises.
XXII. EMERGENCY
PREPAREDNESS TASK FORCE SUPPLEMENTAL RECOMMENDATIONS
A. Take a photo
and video tape inventory of the church buildings and grounds
and their contents. Update it on a regular basis. Take
written inventories as well.
B. Buildings and
Grounds Committee should make up a Fire Information sheet to
be included in the information given to all groups using any
of the church buildings.
C. There should
be permanent Vestry records kept in the church office or
library.
D. The Plan
should include an established procedure to help organize
transportation for those who need to evacuate but have no
way of getting to a shelter.
E. Disaster
Director needs to be appointed by the Vestry and should be
present whenever insurance coverage is reviewed and updated.
F. Arrange for
backup copies of vital church records to be stored off-site
in a safe deposit box or other secure setting.
G. Adopt a policy
that all organizations using your buildings are informed
that once an Evacuation Order is issued by any authority,
all activities in our buildings will be automatically
canceled.
H. Regularly
inform in writing all those who have expensive or valuable
items at the church that these items are not covered by our
insurance policy and they will be responsible for
guaranteeing the Safety or relocation of their own
possessions.
I. Look into
whether the church needs to purchase flood insurance.
J. A program for
checking on the safety of church members and friends be
eventually set up to care for those in need. This includes
safety both before and after a general disaster affecting
more than just the church buildings.
K. If smoke
detectors are wired in, have some form of battery backup in
case a fire should occur while there is an electrical power
outage.
L. Explore
participation in Interfaith Networking in Disaster programs.
M. Designate
someone to attend Voluntary Organizations Active in
Disaster.
XXIII.
TERRORIST RELATED OR BOMB THREATS
CONTACT THE
POLICE IMMEDIATELY. If a threat is received by phone, try
to get as much information as possible without upsetting the
caller, i.e. who, what, why, where, when etc. A specific
plan should be developed for the parish as to who is
contacted and how.
XXIV. CRISIS DURING SERVICES OR OTHER GATHERINGS
THE FIRST RESPONSE, IF POSSIBLE, SHOULD BE TO CONTACT THE
AUTHORITIES. REMAINING CALM IS CRITICAL TO A RESOLUTION OF
THE PROBLEM AND MAY PREVENT A PANIC SITUATION.
A. If there are injured persons, with care, all assistance
should be given to assist their immediate needs. As first
responders arrive, it is usually beneficial to their efforts
if others enable the first responders to perform their
duties without interference.
B. If
there is a disruption, or attempted disruption, in the
Services or gathering the Vestry should have planned ahead
to enable the continuation of the services, remembering, the
priest is the leader of the parish and parishioners will
look to see his/her reaction to the incident and how to
handle it. Designate ushers or others to take care of
emergencies and call appropriate emergency assistance.
(During a service the priest should not be expected to stop
the worship unless the emergency is extreme. The same goes
for a parish program and the program leader. Others need to
be at hand for responding).
XXV. OUTREACH
Each Vestry should consider and implement a Plan to handle
disaster situations. The Plan should be as extensive as is
reasonable considering the size of the Parish, Vestry, and
congregation. In any event, it is essential that
consideration be given to what should be done, if anything,
in the event of a disaster. The outreach to consider might
be:
A. OWN PARISH
Of course, the first priority will be to check upon the
ministers and parishioners of your own Parish. Every effort
should be made to have some system of checking to verify the
safety and needs of the parishioners. Ahead of time, some
pairing of parishioners for telephone or physical checks
should be arranged to facilitate this process in the time of
the emergency. Consideration should be given to being
prepared to take food/water/medical supplies etc. to the
elderly or handicapped.
B. NEIGHBORING PARISH
The Vestry should plan and determine the extent it can
assist those outside its own Parish. If there is a
neighboring Parish needing assistance, it might be
expeditious to offer assistance directly from one Parish to
another Parish. This is especially true if there is a close
proximity of the two Parishes. Also, lack of telephonic
communications may prohibit the direct contact in person. It
is the Vestry's responsibility to assure it is comfortable
with its efforts to go directly to other parishes.
C.
REMOTE AREAS
Many times the disaster will be in an area that is not close
to your Parish. In that event, the local Parish should feel
free to go directly to the impacted area if they have a
contact person, such as a former parishioner or former
priest. If there is no contact, it is suggested the Parish
come through the Bishop's Office and we will focus upon the
most seriously impacted area of the disaster and assist in
making any appropriate contacts.
D.
COORDINATION
To the extent necessary, the Bishop's Office will assist in
coordinating the assistance offered from the Diocese of
Central Florida and the area needing assistance. Let us know
how we can be of support to you.
XXVI. SCOPE
Of utmost importance in any disaster is the care and
protection of the people followed by the care and protection
of the facilities. The buildings, records, and musical
instruments need special protection.
This is a suggested parish Disaster Plan for
Congregations. It should be reviewed by each Vestry with
the Vestry approving and implementing their own disaster
plan. On July 1 of each year, the Junior Warden should
confirm to the Bishop's Office that the Disaster Plan has
been updated and is workable for the parish.
As Christians, we must prepare to protect our fellow humans
and our property to the utmost of our ability. Prior
planning and prayer are the only ways to reach that
objective. As we "do unto others," let us not fail to
remember many will need assistance both before and after any
disaster. Due to circumstances, some might need assistance
in boarding up windows, removing items from yards,
transportation to shelters and being checked upon after the
disaster to see if they have all necessities.
Remember our objective: We are here to help and assist
God's people.
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